LOCATION
There
are two significant localities central to the Kelly family beginnings. They are found in Ireland, the homeland, and
Canada.
The
start of our existence is in Thomastown, and its environs in Kilkenny in the
province of Leinster, Ireland. Key
surrounding areas include Dungarvan, Stoneyford, Clonmel, Gowran, Jerpoint
West, Ennisnag and Castlecomer.
The second is Biggar, Saskatoon, in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada.
The second is Biggar, Saskatoon, in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada.
There
are three principal location streams to the Kelly family:
- Direct descendants residing in Thomastown, Ireland. There is also family in Cork.
- Direct descendants who stayed in Biggar or relocated to other parts of Canada and the United States of America. There is family in Biggar, Vancouver, Chilliwack, Los Angeles, and Hawaii
- Direct descendants who immigrated to New Zealand. There is family in Auckland, Hawkes Bay, Palmerston North, Wellington and Timaru.
There
is also family living in Innisfail and Melbourne, Australia; and in London, United
Kingdom.
RELATIVES
The
Kelly family can be traced back 178 years to before 1835 spanning eight
generations. There is a possibility we
can trace back further with additional research and analysis of documentation
we have amassed. There is in excess of
100 known Kelly direct descendants still living. The senior living direct descendant is Julia (Judy)
Coady, aged 81 years, and residing in Vancouver. The most junior member is Ava Whitta, aged 4
months, residing in New Zealand.
We
do not know the details of our forefather, save to say his surname is Kelly (John?). We do not know the name or any details of his
wife. We do know that they had at least
one child named John. On this basis it
is a possibility that our forefather was also John Kelly if John was the eldest son. Convention at the time passed down the father’s
Christian name to the eldest son.
John (b 1835) married Catherine Todd who
was also born in 1835. They married on
15 Oct 1860 in Dungarvan. We have found
they had 5 children – Thomas (b 1864),
Mary (b 1865), Catherine (b 1868), John (b 1869), and Bridget (b 1872). They were all born in Dungarvan.
Catherine
died in 1897.
Thomas (b 1864) married Margaret Greene (b 1870). They lived and had their family in Dungarvan. We have located and visited the family home from the outside (no-one was home at the time of our visit). From the 1911 census we see they had 13 children – Catherine (b 1894), Margaret (b 1895), John (b 1896), Patrick (b 1897), Mary (b 1898), Ellen (b 1900), Johanna (b 1901), Josie (b 1902), Martin (b 1903), Helena (b 1906), Thomas (b 1907), Joseph and Michael (b 1909).
Thomas (b 1864) died in 1947. Margaret died in 1958. They are buried together at St Michael’s and David’s Catholic Church in Dungarvan. We have located and visited the gravesite.
John and Minnie (nee Cass) Kelly
John (b 1896) married Mary (Minnie) Cass (b
1900) in Castlecomer, North Kilkenny, Ireland.
They married on 17 January 1923 in the Catholic Church of Conahy, Castlecomer. We visited the church and walked around the
altar where they were married.
John was a member of the original
Irish Republican Army (IRA). Soon after
WWI there was conflict between the Irish Catholics wanting a split from the
United Kingdom, and its Protestants who didn't.
The tension broke into a Civil War.
John had been fighting with future Prime Minister Eamon De Valera and
the freedom fighters.
John had met Minnie in
Castlecomer where he and his IRA comrades were hiding in the hills. Mary (Minnie) was sympathetic to their cause
and assisted by cooking meals to feed the IRA fighters.
John was captured by the British and
imprisoned in Dublin for being armed and a member of the IRA. He was to be executed but was rescued from
prison on the eve of the execution. De
Valera and his group entered the prison by force and released John and one
other prisoner. It was quite a famous
jail break in the 1920's.
Once
out of the prison John was rushed from Dublin and being on the run, was forced
to flee Ireland without his wife and their eldest child who was only 6 months
old. Peggy) had been born on 25 February 1923 in
Kilkenny.
Canadian
Immigration Records show John, then
aged 26 years, was a 3rd class passenger on the Steamship ‘Montcalm’
departing Liverpool for Winnipeg, Canada on 10 August 1923. Margaret (Peggy) was to
stay in Ireland and would never join the family in Canada.
John made his way to Biggar where he laid low and called
for his wife. Canadian Immigration Records show Mary
(Minnie) Cass sailed to Canada on the Steamship ‘Canada’ on 13 June 1924. John
worked in Biggar as a farm labourer and had eight further children, John
(Jackie/Joe) (b 1925), Margaret (Ricky) and Ellen (Nellie) (b 1927), Kathleen (Kitty)
(b 1929), Patrick (b and d 1930), Thomas (Paddy) (b 1931), Julia (Judy) (b
1932) and Michael (b 1934). (The only
child from this family still living today is Judy.)
As well as calling for his wife, John’s twin brothers, Thomas and Joseph, also joined him in Biggar. Also, Minnie's brother John and sister Margaret left their home in Castlecomer, Co Kilkenny and sailed on the "Megantic" for Quebec, Canada. They docked on 14 May 1927 and joined John and Minnie in Biggar. Margaret was to become a Grey Nun in Nico, Quebec. Another of Minnie's brothers, Jim, also went to Biggar.
As well as calling for his wife, John’s twin brothers, Thomas and Joseph, also joined him in Biggar. Also, Minnie's brother John and sister Margaret left their home in Castlecomer, Co Kilkenny and sailed on the "Megantic" for Quebec, Canada. They docked on 14 May 1927 and joined John and Minnie in Biggar. Margaret was to become a Grey Nun in Nico, Quebec. Another of Minnie's brothers, Jim, also went to Biggar.
In May 1934, not long after giving birth to Michael, Minnie contracted double pneumonia, and without the assistance of antibiotics she died. She is buried in Biggar. We have located and visited her unmarked grave.
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UK Incoming Passenger Lists 1878 - 1960 list John and the three boys John (Jackie/Joe), Paddy and Michael travelling as British passengers on the ocean liner Steamship "Letitia" from the Anchor Line. The manifesto shows Montreal as the port of embarkation and Belfast as the port of landing. They traveled in 3rd class. Their address was given as Dungarvan, Co Kilkenny. IFS. (Irish Free State). Date of arrival is shown as 21 July 1934.
John’s brother Joseph, returned to
Ireland also. Joseph’s twin brother
Thomas remained in Biggar, married and had a family.
Peggy had remained at Castlecomer when at the age of 11 years she was
reunited with her father and saw her brothers for the first time. At this stage she had not met her sisters who
were still in Canada. Peggy then
assisted in looking after Michael on the Cass family farm. Records were found showing Peggy attended the Lisnafunchin School, Castlecomer, from May 1929 – May 1937; and
Michael from May 1940 to May 1943. This
was the same school her mother attended.
We have a picture dated 1910 of Minnie and her older sister
Julia, in a class photograph. We have
visited the school and classrooms where they were all taught.
John and the three boys lived with Minnie's parents in Castlecomer but they were not too keen on the children
staying with them so John (Joe/Jackie) and Paddy were put out on the
streets. They were picked up by the
Garda and put into orphanages.
We
have visited and obtained records from the St Patrick’s Orphanage/Industrial
School. They show John (Joe/Jackie) and Paddy's date of admission as 5 Feb 1935. Note, this is only 7 months from arriving
back in Ireland from Canada. They would
have been 9 years and 4 years old respectively.
They were charged with ‘’Wandering and having a parent who does not provide
proper guardianship’’. Their general
health is listed as very delicate.
Paddy was transferred to St
Joseph’s Orphanage/Industrial School, Clonmel on 24 June 1941. Being older, John (Joe/Jackie) would have
transferred earlier. Records are still
pending from both these institutions. We
have visited and walked around these places where the boys spent their early
lives. It was extremely emotional. We don’t appreciate how well off we are till
we see what these young lads went through in their formative years.
After
returning to Ireland John would
eventually settle in Liverpool, England where he remarried to Maggie O’Neill around
1940 and was later joined by Peggy and John (Jackie/Joe).
When John (Joe/Jackie) was 16 years old he and Paddy were
picked up from St Joseph’s by their new step-mother. This was the first time they had met
her. They were taken to a house in
Stoneyford which we have seen from the outside. Peggy and Michael came to live at Stoneyford as well. John (Joe/Jackie) would start learning his
new trade as a tailor at ‘Woods the Tailor’ in the main street of
Thomastown. He stayed in his
apprenticeship for two years. We have
visited the shop which is still in the main street and saw the bench he worked
on.
Peggy and John, with his new wife then moved to
Ennisnag Lane, Ennisnag where they lived with Michael also. Maggie (permanently) and Michael
(transiently) resided here until they died
Maggie died in 1974 and is buried with her parents and sister at St
Peter’s Church, Ennisnag. We located and
visited the gravesite.
John died in 1961 in Kilkenny. He is buried in an unmarked
grave at St Michael’s and
David’s Catholic Church in Dungarvan, three graves along from his parents. We have located and visited the gravesite.
Peggy (nee Kelly) Walsh (b 1923 d 1999)
Peggy remained in Thomastown and married Thomas Walsh (b 1904). Thomas worked for the large estate Mount
Juliet. This is an iconic feature of the
area. We visited it and were very
impressed. Peggy and Thomas had five
children – Walter (Wally) (b 1954), John (Johnnie) (b 1956), Joan (b 1958),
Mary (b 1960), and Thommy (Maish) (b 1962).
In
1977 Peggy and family in Thomastown were visited by John and his
wife Mary Ann from New Zealand.
In
1983 Peggy visited New Zealand for Susan’s wedding.
In
1984 Paddy and his wife Margaret (Peggy) visited the family in
Ireland. They stayed with Peggy and Paddy ‘gave away’ Joan at her wedding in Thomastown.
Peggy died in 1999 and is buried in Thomastown. We visited her grave in which she lays with
her husband and brother Michael.
In
2007 Maish, his wife Mary, and daughters Sarah and Katie, visited New
Zealand and met the New Zealand family.
John (Joe/Jackie) Kelly (b 1925 d 2000)
John (Joe/Jackie) was very unsettled and upset with his step-mother so left Thomastown to join the RAF. After training he was dispatched to Japan till the end of the war in 1945.
John (Joe/Jackie) was very unsettled and upset with his step-mother so left Thomastown to join the RAF. After training he was dispatched to Japan till the end of the war in 1945.
John
(Joe/Jackie) returned to Liverpool where he was demobbed in 1946. His father was also back in Liverpool and
they lived together again. John
(Jackie/Joe) emigrated to New Zealand in 1950 with Dunlop’s, the tyre makers,
and settled in Upper Hutt.
He
married Florence (Flo) Moran (b 1925) who had emigrated from London. They had eight children – John (b 1953),
Patrick (b 1954), Gerard (b 1955), Christopher (b 1958), Majella (b 1960),
Anthea (b 1963), Peter and Paul (b 1965).
John (Joe/Jackie) died in 2000 in Otaki, New Zealand and is buried with
Flo who died in 2009.
Nellie (nee Kelly) Godiksen (b 1927 d 2011)
Nellie remembers being brought up on the farm at Biggar. After her mother died she, along with her twin sister Ricky, Kitty and Judy, were taken to St Theresa's convent in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. At the time Judy was 18 months and Kitty 30 months old. The boys initially went into an orphanage [John (Jackie/Joe), Paddy and Michael] but were taken out to return to Ireland.
Nellie remembers being brought up on the farm at Biggar. After her mother died she, along with her twin sister Ricky, Kitty and Judy, were taken to St Theresa's convent in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. At the time Judy was 18 months and Kitty 30 months old. The boys initially went into an orphanage [John (Jackie/Joe), Paddy and Michael] but were taken out to return to Ireland.
It
was always the understanding that the girls would be called for and returned to
Ireland to be with the family. As
history would have it, this never happened, much to the disappointment of the
girls.
Nellie left the orphanage when she was going on 14 years old. Judy left at about 17 and Kitty at around 16/17 years old. This was an
extremely difficult period for the girls.
There is no comparison between what these girls endured during their
early days and how the young live today.
Nellie worked for the Canadian Air Force until the end of the war. She married Wilfred Shaw (b 1914), and had
three children – Patrick (b 1950; d 2000), Kitty (b 1953; d 1965), and Wanda (b
1955). She later married Chresten
Godiksen and had two children – Karen (b 1965), and Margaret (b 1969). Nellie died in 2011.
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| Nellie with her two oldest children, Paddy and in her arms Kitty |
Nellie visited New Zealand in 1996 with her daughters Wanda and Karen. They reunited with her brothers John
(Joe/Jackie) and Paddy. She had
been separated from John (Joe/Jackie) for 62 years. It was the first time Wanda and Karen had met
their New Zealand cousins.
In
1997 Nellie, with her daughter Margaret and her husband Ron, visited
Biggar where they met up with Thomas and Wilma and visited the graves of her
mother, Patrick and Uncle Thomas. As a
result of this visit Thomas gave details of the family living in Chilliwack. A
family gathering was arranged later that year at Wanda’s home in Vancouver. Nellie and Judy reunited with their cousins. They had not seen each other since leaving
Biggar. John, his wife Mary Ann and
family were also present.
In
2006 Wanda and her daughters Kelly and Katie visited New Zealand, meeting many
of the family for the first time.
Ricky (nee Kelly) Lucio (b 1927 d 2011)
Ricky (nee Kelly) Lucio (b 1927 d 2011)
Ricky (b 1927) married Joseph Lucio, where they lived in California. Ricky, Nellie (b 1927) and Judy (1932) all had relocated
to Canada and their families now live in Vancouver. Ricky passed away in 2009.
Kitty (nee Kelly) Shores (b 1929 d 1998)
Kitty had a daughter Elizabeth (b 1955) who was raised by adopted
parents. Elizabeth lives in Hawaii with
her husband and two children. Kitty married Raymond Shores. They had
five children – Patrick (b 1956), Raymond (b 1958), Charles (b 1960; d 1978),
James (b 1962), and Norma (b 1964).
In
1980 Kitty met up in Los Angeles with Paddy and his family
who had travelled from New Zealand. Nellie and Judy met up with them in San Francisco. Prior to her death Kitty was
visited in Las Vegas by John and his
wife Mary Ann from New Zealand. Kitty died in 1998.
In
1997 Jamie and Norma visited New Zealand.
This was the first time they had met their Uncle John (Joe/Jackie) and
some of their first cousins.
Paddy Kelly (b 1931 d 2005)
Paddy moved from Stoneyford when he was 15 to enlist in the British Army. He went to Belfast for training and was posted to India, Hong Kong and Malaya. He served from 1946 - 1948 including active service in World War II. Paddy was an infantryman and was rapidly promoted to Lance Corporal at 16 1/2 years. He was a full Corporal by 17. He sat his exams in small arms, map reading and compass bearings passing them all which assisted his promotion prospects. He served in Lahore, India, Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaya.
Paddy moved from Stoneyford when he was 15 to enlist in the British Army. He went to Belfast for training and was posted to India, Hong Kong and Malaya. He served from 1946 - 1948 including active service in World War II. Paddy was an infantryman and was rapidly promoted to Lance Corporal at 16 1/2 years. He was a full Corporal by 17. He sat his exams in small arms, map reading and compass bearings passing them all which assisted his promotion prospects. He served in Lahore, India, Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaya.
On
coming out of the Army Paddy went to Liverpool. He applied for a Canadian passport and travelled
to Vancouver to find his sisters Kitty, Judy and her girlfriend in a flat. Nellie at that time was living in
Prince Rupert, British Columbia, where he visited her a year later. Paddy lived in Vancouver from 1951 -
54 and worked as a bar steward. He
planned a holiday to New Zealand to visit John (Jackie/Joe) and Flo. He never intended staying in New Zealand but
was very taken with the quietness and pace of New Zealand when compared with Vancouver
and the States. He decided to stay on.
Paddy married Margaret (Peggy) Boland (b 1928) and had three children – Brian
(b 1958; d 1998), Susan (b 1960), and Judith (b 1963). In 1980 the whole family went to California to catch up with Kitty and her children in LA and with Judy and Nellie in San Francisco. Over the years following Paddy and Peggy made a few trips back overseas, returning to Ireland and Canada. Paddy passed away in Upper Hutt, Wellington, New
Zealand in 2005.
The photo to the left is of Paddy and Peggy' Wedding 1956.. The happy couple are flagged by Joe and Flo with sons John, Patrick and Gerard - such a lovely happy photo
Judy (nee Kelly) Coady (b 1932)
Judy repositioned in Vancouver in 1950. She married William Coady (b 1922) and had four children – Matthew (b 1955), James (b 1957), Patricia-Ann (Patty-Ann) (b 1959) and Brian (b 1962; d 2003).
In
1988 Judy was visited by Paddy and Peggy from New
Zealand. They also met up with Nellie and Ricky.
She
visited New Zealand in 1993, with her son James and daughter-in-law Mary, and
reunited with her brothers John (Joe/Jackie) and Paddy. She had been separated from John (Joe/Jackie)
for nearly 60 years.
Michael Kelly (b 1934 d 2001)
Michael Kelly (b 1934 d 2001)
Michael,
enrolled in his
Gaelic name – Miceal O’Cellaig, went to the Stoneyford National School from May
1943. Michael never married. In 1984 Michael and his brother Paddy reunited. Michael was always in touch with his sister Peggy. Patrick (b
1954) from New Zealand attended Michael's funeral in 2001.
He is buried with his sister Peggy.
RECAPPING
Thomas (b 1864) and Margaret (b 1870), the third generation Kelly’s had 13
children. They included John (b 1896) and Thomas (b 1907). John
fled to Biggar and called for his wife Minnie and brother Thomas.
Thomas Kelly
John returned to Ireland in 1934, while Thomas stayed on and married Laudie (Lottie) Markowsi (b 1909) from Poland and had seven children – Thomas (b 1931), Joseph (b 1933), Margaret (b 1935), Julia (b 1937), Patrick (b 1938), Walter (b 1941) and Jacqueline (b1943). All were raised in Biggar.
Thomas Kelly
John returned to Ireland in 1934, while Thomas stayed on and married Laudie (Lottie) Markowsi (b 1909) from Poland and had seven children – Thomas (b 1931), Joseph (b 1933), Margaret (b 1935), Julia (b 1937), Patrick (b 1938), Walter (b 1941) and Jacqueline (b1943). All were raised in Biggar.
Thomas
(b 1931) was to remain in Biggar all his life.
He married Wilma Dehr and had two children – Gregory and Sharon.
Joseph (b
1933) advises all his siblings were born at Biggar's old hospital. When Jacqueline (Jeannie) was born there was
no one to look after the family so the four boys (Tom, Patrick, Martin and
himself) were taken to an orphanage in Prince Albert. They were there for about 1 ½ years. His mother's sister took in Marty and
Pat. They did not like their stay in the
orphanage, which was run by the brothers.
They used to deliver meat and milk supplies to the Carmelite nuns in the
convent
The
family home had no electricity or running water. The waterman would call once a week. When the barrels froze over they had to break
the ice to get at the water. Even the
barrels in the kitchen by the stove froze over, giving an indication of just
how cold it would get. There was nothing
in the way of treats for the children.
They didn't celebrate birthdays because they couldn't afford it. They didn't always celebrate Christmas. One year the children got a box of
Crackerjacks (popcorn) each.
Joseph
married Elizabeth (Betty) Allen (b 1937).
Julia
(b 1937) married Cecil Wells (b 1954) and had one daughter Charlene (b
1954). She died at Biggar in 2002.
Patrick
(b 1938) left Biggar in 1952. He married
Barbara McKay (b 1961) and had two children – Steven (b 1970), and
Kimberly. He was involved in the horse
industry with racing and breeding. He
died in Chilliwack, Vancouver in 1998.
Walter
(b 1941) married Jermaine Peterson (b 1943).
He was also very keen on horses.
Jacqueline (Jeanie) (b 1943) was 9
years old when she left Biggar for Chilliwack.
She married Ray Taylor and had two children – Deborah (b 1960), and
Robert (b 1961).
The 7th generation
This now brings us to the younger Kelly’s – the seventh generation with the eldest of this generation being Phillip (b 1978) currently living in New Zealand. Each individual can trace their roots back to 1835 by referring to their parents, grandparents, great-grandparents – John (b 1896), great-great-grandparents – Thomas (b 1864), great-great-great grandparents - John (b 1835), and great-great-great grandparents (John???).
But wait there is more!




